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import os
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import subprocess
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import ctypes
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import yaml
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from fastapi import FastAPI, HTTPException
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app = FastAPI(title="COBOL REST Framework")
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# 1. Load the Configuration
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with open("api.yaml", "r") as f:
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config = yaml.safe_load(f)
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# 2. On-the-fly Compiler Pipeline
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# This makes it completely system independent!
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COMPILED_LIBS = {}
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for endpoint in config["endpoints"]:
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cbl_source = endpoint["cobol_source"]
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# Convert 'src/fetch_account.cbl' -> '/tmp/fetch_account.so'
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so_name = os.path.basename(cbl_source).replace(".cbl", ".so")
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so_path = os.path.join("/tmp", so_name)
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print(f"🛠️ Compiling legacy asset {cbl_source} to {so_path}...")
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# Use standard Linux GnuCOBOL compilation flags
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result = subprocess.run(["cobc", "-b", "-o", so_path, cbl_source], capture_output=True, text=True)
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if result.returncode != 0:
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print(f"❌ Compilation Failed:\n{result.stderr}")
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exit(1)
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COMPILED_LIBS[cbl_source] = so_path
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# Initialize GnuCOBOL environment globally
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try:
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libcob = ctypes.CDLL("libcob.so", mode=ctypes.RTLD_GLOBAL)
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libcob.cob_init()
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except OSError:
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pass
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def call_cobol(so_path, procedure, account_id):
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"""Dynamically loads compiled COBOL libraries and maps network payloads to buffers"""
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# 1. Load the library module
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cobol_lib = ctypes.CDLL(so_path)
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# 2. Use GnuCOBOL's official runtime resolver to find our PROCEDURE/PROGRAM-ID
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# This acts as the bulletproof bridge between Linux and COBOL symbols
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try:
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libcob = ctypes.CDLL("libcob.so", mode=ctypes.RTLD_GLOBAL)
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libcob.cob_resolve.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
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func_ptr = libcob.cob_resolve(procedure.encode('utf-8'))
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except Exception:
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func_ptr = None
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# Fallback to direct symbol reading if cob_resolve isn't bound yet
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if not func_ptr:
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for name in [procedure, procedure.lower(), procedure.upper()]:
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if hasattr(cobol_lib, name):
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func_ptr = ctypes.cast(getattr(cobol_lib, name), ctypes.c_void_p).value
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break
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if not func_ptr:
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=500,
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detail=f"COBOL Procedure symbol '{procedure}' could not be resolved."
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)
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# Cast the resolved pointer into a callable Python FFI function
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cobol_func = ctypes.CFUNCTYPE(None, ctypes.c_char_p, ctypes.c_char_p, ctypes.c_char_p)(func_ptr)
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# 3. Map Input Argument: PIC X(10)
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padded_id = account_id.ljust(10)[:10].encode('ascii')
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id_buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(padded_id, 10)
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# 4. Allocate Output Buffers matching the YAML spec sizes
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balance_buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(9) # 9 bytes
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status_buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(2) # 2 bytes
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# 5. Call out to the compiled COBOL logic
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cobol_func(id_buf, balance_buf, status_buf)
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# 6. Decode response strings
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status = status_buf.value.decode('ascii').strip()
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if status == "NF":
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raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Account not found in COBOL storage")
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raw_balance = balance_buf.value.decode('ascii').strip()
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# Turn fixed-length string '015004500' -> 1500.45
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balance = float(raw_balance[:7] + "." + raw_balance[7:9])
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return {"balance": balance, "status": status}
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# 3. Dynamic API Route Builder
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for endpoint in config["endpoints"]:
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if endpoint["method"] == "GET" and endpoint["path"] == "/accounts/{id}":
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@app.get(endpoint["path"])
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def get_account(id: str):
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so_file = COMPILED_LIBS[endpoint["cobol_source"]]
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proc_name = endpoint["procedure"]
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return call_cobol(so_file, proc_name, id)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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import uvicorn
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uvicorn.run(app, host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)
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